{"id":2019,"date":"2016-10-17T00:27:55","date_gmt":"2016-10-17T00:27:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/?p=2019"},"modified":"2016-10-17T00:27:55","modified_gmt":"2016-10-17T00:27:55","slug":"4-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-7\/","title":{"rendered":"4.7 yadhA yadhA hi dharmasya"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 4<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-6\">&lt;&lt; Chapter 4 verse 6<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>SlOkam \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-7-original\/\">Original<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><em>yadhA yadhA hi dharmasya glAnir bhavathi bhAratha |<\/em><br \/>\n<em> abhyuththAnam adharmasya thadhAthmAnam srujAmyaham ||<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>word-by-word meaning<\/h3>\n<p>bhAratha &#8211; Oh descendant of bharatha clan!<br \/>\nyadhA yadhA hi &#8211; whenever<br \/>\ndharmasya &#8211; for dharma (virtue)<br \/>\nglAni: bhavathi &#8211; decline occurs<br \/>\nadharmasya &#8211; for adharma (vice)<br \/>\nabhyuththAnam (bhavathi) &#8211; is on the rise<br \/>\nthadha &#8211; at those times<br \/>\naham &#8211; I<br \/>\nAthmAnam &#8211; myself<br \/>\nsrujAmi &#8211; create<\/p>\n<h3>Simple Translation<\/h3>\n<p>Oh descendant of bharatha clan! Whenever dharma declines and adharma is on the rise, at those times I create myself [manifest myself in various incarnations].<\/p>\n<h3>Rendering based on ALkoNdavilli gOvindhAchArya swAmy\u2019s English translation of gIthA bhAshyam<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;Whensoever and wheresoever, Bh\u0101rata[2. Descendent of Bharata=Arjuna (see Geneological Tree at end of Lecture I).]!, virtue wanes and vice waxes, then (and there) do I create Myself.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No fixed periods are appointed for My Avat\u0101ras. Whensoever <em>dharma<\/em> (righteousness etc.,) as is ordained to be practised by the four <em>var\u1e47as<\/em>[3. The four <em>var\u1e47as<\/em> are Br\u0101hma\u1e47a, Kshatriya, Vai\u015bya and \u015a\u016bdra.] and the four <em>\u0101\u015bram\u0101s<\/em>[4. The four <em>a\u015bramas<\/em> are Brahmacharya (bachelor and student), G\u0101rhastya (married life), V\u0101naprastha (retired forest life) and Sany\u0101sa (monastic or ascetic life).] decline, and wheresoever its opposite <em>adharma<\/em> increases, then do I manifest Myself in Incarnations, of My own free will, in the manner explained already (<a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-7-original\/\">verse 7, <em>ante<\/em><\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The purpose of the Avat\u0101ras is now stated:\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-8\">&gt;&gt; Chapter 4 verse 8<\/a><\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\">https:\/\/githa.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Chapter 4 &lt;&lt; Chapter 4 verse 6 SlOkam \u2013 Original yadhA yadhA hi dharmasya glAnir bhavathi bhAratha | abhyuththAnam adharmasya thadhAthmAnam srujAmyaham || word-by-word meaning bhAratha &#8211; Oh descendant of bharatha clan! yadhA yadhA hi &#8211; whenever dharmasya &#8211; for dharma (virtue) glAni: bhavathi &#8211; &#8230; <a title=\"4.7 yadhA yadhA hi dharmasya\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-7\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 4.7 yadhA yadhA hi dharmasya\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapter-4","category-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2019"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2019\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}