{"id":2067,"date":"2016-10-21T19:39:01","date_gmt":"2016-10-21T19:39:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/?p=2067"},"modified":"2016-10-21T19:39:01","modified_gmt":"2016-10-21T19:39:01","slug":"4-13-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-13-5\/","title":{"rendered":"4.13.5 na mAm karmANi limpanthi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 4<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-13\">&lt;&lt; Chapter 4 verse 13<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>SlOkam \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-13-5-original\/\">Original<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><em>na mAm karmANi limpanthi na mE karmapalE spruhA |<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>word-by-word meaning<\/h3>\n<p>karmANi &#8211; activities such as creation etc<br \/>\nmAm &#8211; me (who is sarvESvara)<br \/>\nna limpanthi &#8211; do not bind;<br \/>\nmE &#8211; for me (who is avAptha samastha kAma (free of any unfulfilled desire))<br \/>\nkarma palE &#8211; the fruits of the activities such as creation etc<br \/>\nna spruhA &#8211; no desire;<\/p>\n<h3>Simple Translation<\/h3>\n<p>Activities such as creation etc do not bind me (who is sarvESvara). There is no desire in me for the fruits of the activities such as creation etc;<\/p>\n<h4>Additional notes<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>brahma sUthram 2.1.24 &#8220;<em>vaishamya nairgruNyE na sApEkshathvAth<\/em>&#8221; &#8211; bhagavAn cannot be said to have favouritism and cruelty due to being engaged in creation since he provides bodies to AthmAs based on their own karma. As creation is variegated in nature, there will be different types of entities (celestial beings, humans, animals, plants, rich, poor, healthy, unhealthy and so on). jIvAthmA attains a body solely based on its own previous karma and bhagavAn cannot be blamed for jIvAthmA&#8217;s sufferings. This is what is explained by krishNa here in saying that the creation etc does not bind him.<\/li>\n<li>As bhagavAn is said to be avAptha samastha kAma (one who has no unfulfilled desires), he does not desire specifically for any result as well. The actions performed by jIvAthmA will have consequences for its own self and bhagavAn will be unaffected by the same.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>So, the activities such as creation etc in the material realm, are performed by bhagavAn as leelA (sport\/pastime). The leelA itself is the goal, and there is no separate goal\/benefit which is derived from the leelA by bhagavAn.<\/p>\n<h3>Rendering based on ALkoNdavilli gOvindhAchArya swAmy\u2019s English translation of gIthA bhAshyam<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;Works soil Me not. No interest have I in works\u2019 fruit.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because, the wonderful works of creation etc., do not soil Me, i. e., do not bind Me. The wonderful variety, such as <em>deva<\/em>, man etc., are beings created by their own deeds of merit and demerit. Hence, inasmuch as one\u2019s own deed, or no-deed results in his becoming conditioned or not conditioned in material existence (<em>pr\u0101pt\u0101pr\u0101pta-viveka<\/em>), the man himself is his author; and I, am free, i.e., I am No-author (in the sense that I am not answerable for the conditions which creatures bring upon themselves by their own deeds or works).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am No-author, again, for another reason: that the born (or created in the world) embodied souls (<em>kshetraj\u00f1as<\/em>), \u2014who by the conditions of creation, get endowed with limbs and bodies\u2014 take to enjoying the things of the world, as a consequence of their (selfish) attachment to fruit[2. Cp. Svet: Up: 1-8. \u2018An\u012b\u015ba\u015b-ch\u0101tm\u0101 badhyate bhokt\u1e5bi-bh\u0101v\u0101t\u2019 etc., and many other passages.]. Hence it is these that have interest in the fruits of kosmic creations, not that I have any interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The S\u016btra-k\u0101ra (or Vy\u0101sa, the framer of what are known as <em>Brahma-s\u016btras<\/em>, <em>Ved\u0101nta-s\u016btras<\/em> or <em>Vy\u0101sa-s\u016btras<\/em>, or aphorisms exegetic of the Upanishads), says :\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2018(The Lord) cannot be reproached with &#8216;inequality and cruelty&#8217;, for (<em>karma<\/em>=merit and demerit) are regarded (by Him)\u2019[3. (Brahma-s\u016btra II-1 -34) = \u2018Vaishamya-nairgh\u1e5bi\u1e47ye na, s\u0101pekshatv\u0101t\u2019 etc.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bhagav\u0101n Par\u0101\u015bara as well, declares:\u2014<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2018In the act constituting the creation of beings, (He the Lord) is but the directing (or instrumental) Cause, because the creating forces verily have their roots in nature (<em>pradh\u0101na<\/em>)[5. &#8216;Pradh\u0101na&#8217; means the tendencies in the matter-stuff of creation, impressed thereon by the spiritual entities who are encased therein, by their <em>Karma<\/em>. Hence \u2018pradh\u0101na\u2019 means <em>karmic<\/em> forces, or samsk\u0101r\u0101s or skandh\u0101s (as the Buddhists call). This is equivalent to the Greek notion of &#8216;plastic nature&#8217;.].<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2018Save that ideal (or instrumental) Cause, no other is desired, and, O chief of ascetics!, the beings (<em>deva<\/em>) etc., come into their (conditioned) existences in accordance with (their) own (<em>karma<\/em>)-potencies.\u2019[6. <em>Vish\u1e47u Pur:<\/em> I-4-51, 52:\u2014<br \/>\n&#8216;Nimitta-m\u0101tram-ev\u0101yam&#8217; etc.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I, Paramount Spirit (Paramapurusha), indeed, am the fashioning ideal Cause of the created beings, the <em>devas<\/em> and such like ; but the chief factors determining the diversities of the kosmos, such as the <em>devas<\/em>, man etc., are the antecedent <em>karma<\/em>-potencies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Save the instrumentality (or ideality), save the schematic power vested in Me, the Supreme Spirit, no other is needed to fashion out the marvellous representation of creatures, as <em>devas<\/em> etc., in their embodied condition, except the inherent primal <em>karma<\/em>-potencies, by which creatures become enfigured.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-14\">&gt;&gt; Chapter 4 verse 14<\/a><\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\">https:\/\/githa.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Chapter 4 &lt;&lt; Chapter 4 verse 13 SlOkam \u2013 Original na mAm karmANi limpanthi na mE karmapalE spruhA | word-by-word meaning karmANi &#8211; activities such as creation etc mAm &#8211; me (who is sarvESvara) na limpanthi &#8211; do not bind; mE &#8211; for me (who &#8230; <a title=\"4.13.5 na mAm karmANi limpanthi\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/4-13-5\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 4.13.5 na mAm karmANi limpanthi\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2067","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapter-4","category-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2067"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2067\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}