{"id":3440,"date":"2017-01-02T19:14:48","date_gmt":"2017-01-02T19:14:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/?p=3440"},"modified":"2017-01-02T19:14:48","modified_gmt":"2017-01-02T19:14:48","slug":"8-3-original","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/8-3-original\/","title":{"rendered":"8.3 ak\u1e63ara\u1e41 brahma parama\u1e41 (Original)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/8-original\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 8<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/8-2-original\/\">&lt;&lt; Chapter 8 verse 2<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/8-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Simple<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u015br\u012b-bhagav\u0101n uv\u0101ca<br \/>\nak\u1e63ara\u1e41 brahma parama\u1e41<br \/>\nsvabh\u0101vo \u2019dhy\u0101tmam ucyate<br \/>\nbh\u016bta-bh\u0101vodbhava-karo<br \/>\nvisarga\u1e25 karma-sa\u1e41j\u00f1ita\u1e25<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The blest Bhagav\u0101n responded thus:-<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;The superior, imperishable (<em>akshara<\/em>=\u0101tm\u0101), is Brahma; nature (<em>svabh\u0101va<\/em>) is called Adhy\u0101tma; and that act of emission by which beings are brought forth is signified as Karma.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is designated as <em>Tad-brahma<\/em> is the superior-indestructible (soul=<em>paramam aksharam<\/em>). <em>Aksharam<\/em> is that which is not subject to decay, and is the collective name for <em>kshetraj\u00f1as<\/em> (the informers of uninformed matter-stuff= matter-joined souls). So declare such \u015aruti\u2014texts as :<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2018<em>Avyakta<\/em> (indiscernible compound of spirit-matter) merges into <em>akshara<\/em> (the indivisible compound), <em>akshara<\/em> into tamas (the impartite compound).\u2019[1. <em>Sub: Up\u00b0<\/em>: Avyaktam akshare l\u012byate, aksharam tamasi l\u012byate.<em>Tamas<\/em>=chaos.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And <em>Paramam aksharam<\/em>, the superior-indestructible (or indivisible) is \u0101tma-nature, divorced or disengaged from <em>prak\u1e5biti<\/em> (or <em>akshara<\/em>=the spirit-matter amalgam).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2018<em>Svabh\u0101va<\/em>=Nature, is called <em>adhy\u0101tma<\/em>.\u2019 The term <em>adhy\u0101tma<\/em> signifies Nature=matter, or that subtle elemental stuff and its accompanying erratic tendencies \u2014the non-soul which adheres to soul, and which is referred to in the <em>Panch-\u0101gni-vidy\u0101<\/em>[2. The subtile quintuple process, the last of which becomes the seminal fluid. It is the evolution of the soul in subtle matter, by a five-fold condensation or concentration. This is a spiritual descent into embodiment, called the Sacrifice of the Five Fires,<br \/>\nVide <em>Chh: Up\u00b0:<\/em> v-3 to 10 for a description.], as that which has to be known (by the aspirants).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both these (<em>akshara<\/em> and <em>adhy\u0101tma<\/em>) have to be known by the emancipation-seekers (<em>mumukshu<\/em>), \u2014the one <em>akshara<\/em> (soul) as that which is worthy of election, and <em>adhy\u0101tma<\/em> (matter) as that which is worthy of rejection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Next is <em>karma<\/em>, \u2014act, \u2014referring to that emittive act which results in the (final) fashioning out of creatures, the becoming human etc, \u2014(embodied states). The emittive act (<em>visarga<\/em>) which results into this state, is the act of intercourse with the female. The \u015aruti declares :\u2014&#8217;The waters sacrificed in the fifth (fire=woman) \u2014comes to be called <em>purusha<\/em> (embodied soul)\u2019.[3. <em>Chh: Up:<\/em> \u2018Pa\u00f1cham\u0101m \u0101hu-t\u0101v-\u0101pa\u1e25 purusha-vachaso Charanti\u2019. <em>vide<\/em> <em>Bha: Vish:<\/em> p: 1384,\u2019.] This act is called <em>karma<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This <em>karma<\/em> as well as <em>akshara<\/em> and <em>adhy\u0101tma<\/em> are requisites of knowledge, to the moksha-seeker, so that by that knowledge he may know that he is to dread what it signifies and desist from involving himself in that which is worthy of rejection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So teaches G\u012bta further on (<em>Yadicchanto etc<\/em>): \u2018That, desiring, they observe (the vow of) Brahmacharya\u2019 (<a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/8-11-original\/\">VIII-11<\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/8-4-original\/\">&gt;&gt; Chapter 8 verse 4<\/a><\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\">https:\/\/githa.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Chapter 8 &lt;&lt; Chapter 8 verse 2 Simple \u015br\u012b-bhagav\u0101n uv\u0101ca ak\u1e63ara\u1e41 brahma parama\u1e41 svabh\u0101vo \u2019dhy\u0101tmam ucyate bh\u016bta-bh\u0101vodbhava-karo visarga\u1e25 karma-sa\u1e41j\u00f1ita\u1e25 The blest Bhagav\u0101n responded thus:- &#8216;The superior, imperishable (akshara=\u0101tm\u0101), is Brahma; nature (svabh\u0101va) is called Adhy\u0101tma; and that act of emission by which beings are brought &#8230; <a title=\"8.3 ak\u1e63ara\u1e41 brahma parama\u1e41 (Original)\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/8-3-original\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 8.3 ak\u1e63ara\u1e41 brahma parama\u1e41 (Original)\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapter-8","category-original"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3440\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}