{"id":4173,"date":"2017-04-12T00:51:45","date_gmt":"2017-04-12T00:51:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/?p=4173"},"modified":"2024-07-01T15:37:24","modified_gmt":"2024-07-01T15:37:24","slug":"10-32","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-32\/","title":{"rendered":"10.32 sargANAm Adhir anthaS cha"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 10<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-31\">&lt;&lt; Chapter 10 verse 31<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>SlOkam \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-32-original\/\">Original<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><em>sargANAm Adhir anthaS cha madhyam chaivAham arjuna |<\/em><br \/>\n<em> adhyAthmavidhyA vidhyAnAm vAdha: pravadhathAm aham ||<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>word-by-word meaning<\/h3>\n<p>arjuna &#8211; Oh arjuna!<br \/>\nsargANAm &#8211; among the created entities<br \/>\nAdhi: &#8211; the creators (who are the cause)<br \/>\nantha: &#8211; the destroyers (at the end)<br \/>\nmadhyam cha &#8211; those who sustain (in between creation and destruction)<br \/>\naham Eva &#8211; I am only<br \/>\nvidhyAnAm &#8211; among vidhyA (knowledge)<br \/>\nadhyAthma vidhyA &#8211; adhyAthma vidhyA, which is knowledge about the AthmA (self\/soul) and paramAthmA<br \/>\naham Eva &#8211; I am only<br \/>\npravadhathAm &#8211; among those debaters (who do three types of debate namely jalpa, vidhaNdA and vAdha)<br \/>\naham &#8211; I am<br \/>\nvAdha: &#8211; argument (which is aimed at establishing the truth)<\/p>\n<h3>Simple Translation<\/h3>\n<p>Oh arjuna! Among the created entities, I am the creators (who are the cause), the destroyers (at the end) and those who sustain (in between creation and destruction); among vidhyA (knowledge), I am the adhyAthma vidhyA, which is knowledge about the AthmA (self\/soul) and paramAthmA; among those debaters (who do three types of debate namely jalpa, vidhaNdA and vAdha), I am argument.<\/p>\n<h3>Rendering based on ALkoNdavilli gOvindhAchArya swAmy\u2019s English translation of gIthA bhAshyam<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;I am, Arjuna! the Beginning, the End, also the Middle of creation. Of sciences, (I am) the Science of \u0101tma; of the debaters, I am the argument.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Creation means the sum of things created. Of this, I am the Beginning, <em>i.e.<\/em>, Cause; <em>i.e.<\/em>, I Myself am the Creator of everything created, then and there.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Similarly I am their End, <em>i.e.<\/em>, I am Myself the Destroyer, then and there, of whatever things come to be destroyed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Similarly am I the Middle meaning Protector; <em>i.e.<\/em>, whatever things are being protected, then and there, I am the Protector.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>V\u0101da<\/em> is right argument employed in order to arrive at truth or truthful decision, differing from what are called Jalpa[1. <em>Jalpa<\/em> and <em>Vitand\u0101<\/em> are both absurd ways of arguing, beyond even the rules of fallacy. Monier Williams describes <em>Jalpa<\/em> as \u2018the argument in which a disputant tries to assert his own opinion and to refute that of his adversary by overbearing reply or wrangling rejoinder. <em>Vitand\u0101<\/em> consists in idly carping at the arguments or assertions of another without attempting to establish the opposite side of the question.] and Vitand\u0101[2. <em>Jalpa<\/em> and <em>Vitand\u0101<\/em> are both absurd ways of arguing, beyond even the rules of fallacy. Monier Williams describes <em>Jalpa<\/em> as \u2018the argument in which a disputant tries to assert his own opinion and to refute that of his adversary by overbearing reply or wrangling rejoinder. <em>Vitand\u0101<\/em> consists in idly carping at the arguments or assertions of another without attempting to establish the opposite side of the question.].<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-33\">&gt;&gt; Chapter 10 verse 33<\/a><\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\">https:\/\/githa.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Chapter 10 &lt;&lt; Chapter 10 verse 31 SlOkam \u2013 Original sargANAm Adhir anthaS cha madhyam chaivAham arjuna | adhyAthmavidhyA vidhyAnAm vAdha: pravadhathAm aham || word-by-word meaning arjuna &#8211; Oh arjuna! sargANAm &#8211; among the created entities Adhi: &#8211; the creators (who are the cause) antha: &#8230; <a title=\"10.32 sargANAm Adhir anthaS cha\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-32\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 10.32 sargANAm Adhir anthaS cha\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapter-10","category-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4173"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4173\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14414,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4173\/revisions\/14414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4173"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4173"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}