{"id":4178,"date":"2017-04-13T01:05:09","date_gmt":"2017-04-13T01:05:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/?p=4178"},"modified":"2024-07-23T14:11:08","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T14:11:08","slug":"10-33","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-33\/","title":{"rendered":"10.33 aksharANAm akAro\u2019smi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 10<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-32\">&lt;&lt; Chapter 10 verse 32<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>SlOkam \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-33-original\/\">Original<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><em>aksharANAm akAro\u2019smi dhvandhva: sAmAsikasya cha |<\/em><br \/>\n<em> aham evAkshaya: kAlO dhAthAham viSvathOmukha: ||<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>word-by-word meaning<\/h3>\n<p>aksharANAm &#8211; among alphabets<br \/>\nakAra: asmi &#8211; (I am) akAram (&#8220;a&#8221;)<br \/>\nsAmAsikasya cha &#8211; among compound word formations<br \/>\ndhvandhva: asmi &#8211; I am dhvandhva samAsam (compound word with importance to both words in the formation)<br \/>\nakshaya: kAla: &#8211; endless time<br \/>\naham Eva &#8211; I am only<br \/>\nviSvathOmukha: &#8211; one who is having a face for each of the four directions<br \/>\ndhAthA &#8211; brahmA the creator (of entities within the universe he controls)<br \/>\naham &#8211; I am<\/p>\n<h3>Simple Translation<\/h3>\n<p>Among alphabets, I am akAram (&#8220;a&#8221;); among compound word formations,I am dhvandhva samAsam (compound word with importance to both words in the formation); I am the endless time and I am brahmA the creator (of entities within the universe he controls) who is having a face for each of the four directions.<\/p>\n<h3>Rendering based on ALkoNdavilli gOvindhAchArya swAmy\u2019s English translation of gIthA bhAshyam<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;Of the alphabet, I am the letter A; of compound- words, the <em>dvandva<\/em>[3. Compound formations such as <em>R\u0101ma-Lakshma\u1e47a<\/em>.]. I Myself am the perishless Time. I am the all-faced Dh\u0101t\u1e5bi.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among the letters of the Alphabet, I am the letter A, which is the base or root of all other letters. So says \u015aruti:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;A-k\u0101ra (or Letter A) itself is all speech.'[4. <em>Rig Veda: Aitareya-\u0100ra\u1e47yaka <\/em> III-2-3 &#8216;Akaro vai sarv\u0101-v\u0101k.&#8217;]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>S\u0101m\u0101sika\u1e25<\/em> means the class of <em>sam\u0101s\u0101\u1e25<\/em> or compound word-forming (as in Samsk\u1e5bit). Of the several ways of compounding, I am the collective-compound or compound of which all the terms are substantives or attributes, each term being of equal value with the other, grammatically.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am Time \u2014never-ending, \u2014composed of the divisions, called kal\u0101[1. <em>Kal\u0101<\/em>= about 8 Seconds, Muh\u016brta = 1\/30 of the day.] and muh\u016brta[2. <em>Kal\u0101<\/em>= about 8 Seconds, Muh\u016brta = 1\/30 of the day.].<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am the Creator of all, <em>viz<\/em>: <em>Dh\u0101tri<\/em>=<em>Hira\u1e47yagarbha<\/em>= the four-faced (Demiurge).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-34\">&gt;&gt; Chapter 10 verse 34<\/a><\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\">https:\/\/githa.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Chapter 10 &lt;&lt; Chapter 10 verse 32 SlOkam \u2013 Original aksharANAm akAro\u2019smi dhvandhva: sAmAsikasya cha | aham evAkshaya: kAlO dhAthAham viSvathOmukha: || word-by-word meaning aksharANAm &#8211; among alphabets akAra: asmi &#8211; (I am) akAram (&#8220;a&#8221;) sAmAsikasya cha &#8211; among compound word formations dhvandhva: asmi &#8211; &#8230; <a title=\"10.33 aksharANAm akAro\u2019smi\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/10-33\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 10.33 aksharANAm akAro\u2019smi\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapter-10","category-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4178"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14520,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4178\/revisions\/14520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}