{"id":538,"date":"2016-01-15T07:02:16","date_gmt":"2016-01-15T07:02:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/?p=538"},"modified":"2016-01-15T07:02:16","modified_gmt":"2016-01-15T07:02:16","slug":"1-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/1-19\/","title":{"rendered":"1.19 &#8211; sa ghOshO dhArtharAshtrANAm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/chapter-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/1-18\">&lt;&lt; Chapter 1 Verse 18<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>SlOkam \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/1-19-original\/\">Original<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><em>sa gOshO dhArtharAshtrANAm hrudhayAni vyadhArayath |<\/em><br \/>\n<em> nabhaScha pruthivIm chaiva thumulO vyanunAdhayan ||<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>word-by-word meaning<\/h3>\n<p>nabha: cha &#8211; the sky<br \/>\npruthivIm cha Eva &#8211; and the whole earth<br \/>\nvyanunAdhyan &#8211; that which made them filled<br \/>\nthumula: sagOsha: &#8211; the sound of the conches which were blown together<br \/>\ndhArtharAshtrANAm &#8211; the sons of dhrutharAshtra<br \/>\nhrudhayAni &#8211; (their) hearts<br \/>\nvyadhArayath &#8211; broke them<\/p>\n<h3>Simple Translation<\/h3>\n<p>The sound of the conches blown together that filled the sky and the entire earth, broke the hearts of the sons of dhrutharAshtra.<\/p>\n<h3>Rendering based on ALkoNdavilli gOvindhAchArya swAmy\u2019s English translation of gIthA bhAshyam<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;The din rent the hearts of Dhritarashtra\u2019s men, filled the earth below and the vault above.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Sa\u00f1jaya: \u201cDuryodhana himself, witnessing the strength of the P\u0101\u1e47\u1e0davas under the auspices of Bh\u012bma, and his own strength under Bh\u012bshma, and then submitting to the notice of his master (Dro\u1e47a) the perfection of strength on Bh\u012bma\u2019s side to win victory over him, and defect in his own strength against obtaining victory over the opposite side, felt inwardly grieved. Bh\u012bshma understanding this, sent up a lion\u2019s roar and blew his conch followed by a tumult of sounds emanating from beating drums, blowing conches, etc. as if indicative of coming success &#8211; in order to cheer up Duryodhana. On hearing this, P\u0101rtha\u2019s[1. Epithet of Arjuna, being a descendant of P\u1e5bithu-Chakravarti.] Charioteer, the Lord of all lords[2. Sarve\u015bvare\u015bvara\u1e25 = The 97th name of Vish\u1e47u. &#8220;<em>Yatra dev\u0101n\u0101m adhi-Deva \u0101ste<\/em>&#8220;, (Kaush\u012btak\u012b Br\u0101hma\u1e47opanishat), &#8220;<em>Tam daivat\u0101n\u0101m Parama\u00f1cha Daivatam<\/em>&#8221; (\u015avet\u0101\u015bvatara: Up:)] \u015ari K\u1e5bish\u1e47a and the rider in the chariot, viz., P\u0101ndu\u2019s son (Arjuna), both posted in their majestic car &#8211; fit to conquer all the three[2. Bh\u016b\u1e25, Bhuva\u1e25, Sva\u1e25 = the Earth, Intermediate Regions and Heaven; or the Terrene, \u0100erial and Celestial plains.] worlds with &#8211; sounded their respective conches, named the Blissful P\u0101\u00f1chajanya and Devadatta, which shook the three worlds. Then Yudhish\u1e6dhira, V\u1e5bikodara (Bh\u012bma), et al, each blew his instrument. The uproar caused went cleaving into the hearts of Duryodhana and of your other sons, and all. Dh\u1e5bitar\u0101shtra\u2019s men thought: &#8216;the Kuru army is as good as already destroyed.\u2019!\u201d Sa\u00f1jaya thus narrated to Dh\u1e5bitar\u0101shtra who was longing for his sons\u2019 success.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/1-20\">&gt;&gt; Chapter 1 verse 20<\/a><\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\">https:\/\/githa.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/srivaishnavagranthams.wordpress.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/srivaishnavagranthams.wordpress.com<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/guruparamparai.wordpress.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/guruparamparai.wordpress.com<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Chapter 1 &lt;&lt; Chapter 1 Verse 18 SlOkam \u2013 Original sa gOshO dhArtharAshtrANAm hrudhayAni vyadhArayath | nabhaScha pruthivIm chaiva thumulO vyanunAdhayan || word-by-word meaning nabha: cha &#8211; the sky pruthivIm cha Eva &#8211; and the whole earth vyanunAdhyan &#8211; that which made them filled thumula: &#8230; <a title=\"1.19 &#8211; sa ghOshO dhArtharAshtrANAm\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/1-19\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 1.19 &#8211; sa ghOshO dhArtharAshtrANAm\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapter-1","category-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=538"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/538\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}