{"id":6282,"date":"2017-12-08T23:11:25","date_gmt":"2017-12-08T23:11:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/?p=6282"},"modified":"2017-12-08T23:11:25","modified_gmt":"2017-12-08T23:11:25","slug":"15-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/15-18\/","title":{"rendered":"15.18 yasmAth ksharam athItho\u2019ham"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 15<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/15-17\">&lt;&lt; Chapter 15 verse 17<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>SlOkam \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/15-18-original\/\">Original<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><em>yasmAth ksharam athItho\u2019ham aksharAdh api chOththama: |<\/em><br \/>\n<em> athO\u2019smi lOkE vEdhE cha prathitha: puru\u1e63hOththama: ||<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>word-by-word meaning  <\/h3>\n<p>aham &#8211; I<br \/>\nyasmAth &#8211; since<br \/>\nksharam &#8211; kshara purusha (bound souls)<br \/>\nathItha: &#8211; surpassing<br \/>\naksharAth api &#8211; than akshara purusha (liberated souls)<br \/>\nuththama: cha &#8211; being greater<br \/>\natha: &#8211; due to that reason<br \/>\nvEdhE lOkE cha &#8211; in Sruthi and smruthi<br \/>\npurushOththama: &#8211; as purushOththama<br \/>\nprathitha: asmi &#8211; I am reputedly known<\/p>\n<h3>Simple Translation  <\/h3>\n<p>Since I am surpassing the kshara purusha (bound souls) and being greater than akshara purusha (liberated souls), I am reputedly known as purushOththama in Sruthi and smruthi.<\/p>\n<h3>Rendering based on ALkoNdavilli gOvindhAchArya swAmy\u2019s English translation of gIthA bhAshyam<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;Since I do surpass the Kshara and even do excel the Akshara, I am reputed as Purushottama both in the Sm\u1e5bitis and the Vedas.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inasmuch as, for reasons stated aforesaid, I am beyond the Kshara-soul \u2014described\u2014 and transcend also the Akshara-soul \u2014the <em>mukta<\/em>, described\u2014 (hence), I am renowned as Purushottama \u2014the Sublimest Purusha.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Loka<\/em>=Sm\u1e5biti, by reason of its seeing (inquiring or understanding) the meanings of the Vedas.[1. M.R.Sampthkum\u0101ran (1969): <em>Loke<\/em> is glossed by \u015aankara as &#8216;in the worlds&#8217;. A <em>dvaitist<\/em> interpretation is: &#8216;in the works written by holy men in the world&#8217;. <em>Th\u0101thparya Chandrika<\/em> points out that, in juxtaposition with the <em>Veda<\/em>, &#8216;<em>loka<\/em>&#8216; indicates the Sm\u1e5biti.] So, as Purushottama, I am famous both in the Sm\u1e5bitis and the Vedas. \u015aruti for example: \u2018Reaching the Sublime Light, (the soul) resuscitates in its own nature. He[2. Editor&#8217;s note: <em>i.e.,<\/em> the Sublime Light reached by the soul] is the Person Supremest.\u2019[3. <em>Chh: Up\u00b0:<\/em> VIII-I2-2, 3.] Sm\u1e5biti for example: \u2018Verily the incarnate (or descended) portion of Purushottama, of Vish\u1e47u, who is without beginning, middle or end.\u2019[4. <em>Vish: Pur:<\/em> V-17-33. Editor&#8217;s note: Per M.R.Sampatkum\u0101ran(1969): Statement of Akr\u016bra: &#8220;(I go to) Him (\u015ar\u012b K\u1e5bish\u1e47a) who is indeed the incarnation of a portion of Vish\u1e47u, the Highest Person who has no beginning, middle nor end, and who is without birth.&#8221;][5. Kapila teaches Devah\u016bti in <em>Bh\u0101g:<\/em> III-25-41. \u2018Nanyatra madbhagavata\u1e25 pradh\u0101na-purush-e\u015bvar\u0101t &amp;c.\u2019]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/15-19\">&gt;&gt; Chapter 15 Verse 19<\/a><\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\">https:\/\/githa.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Chapter 15 &lt;&lt; Chapter 15 verse 17 SlOkam \u2013 Original yasmAth ksharam athItho\u2019ham aksharAdh api chOththama: | athO\u2019smi lOkE vEdhE cha prathitha: puru\u1e63hOththama: || word-by-word meaning aham &#8211; I yasmAth &#8211; since ksharam &#8211; kshara purusha (bound souls) athItha: &#8211; surpassing aksharAth api &#8211; than &#8230; <a title=\"15.18 yasmAth ksharam athItho\u2019ham\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/15-18\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 15.18 yasmAth ksharam athItho\u2019ham\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapter-15","category-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6282"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6282\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}