{"id":6971,"date":"2018-05-09T23:55:10","date_gmt":"2018-05-09T23:55:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/?p=6971"},"modified":"2018-05-09T23:55:10","modified_gmt":"2018-05-09T23:55:10","slug":"18-43","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/18-43\/","title":{"rendered":"18.43 Sauryam thEjO dhruthir dhAkshyam"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 18<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/18-42\">&lt;&lt; Chapter 18 Verse 42<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>SlOkam \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/18-43-original\/\">Original<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><em>Sauryam thEjO dhruthir dhAkshyam yudhdhE chApyapalAyanam |<\/em><br \/>\n<em> dhAnam ISvarabhAvaS cha kshAthram karma svabhAvajam ||<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>word-by-word meaning  <\/h3>\n<p>Sauryam &#8211; valour which makes one enter into a battlefield fearlessly<br \/>\nthEja: &#8211; being undefeatable<br \/>\ndhruthi: &#8211; standing firm and completing the tasks which were commenced even when hurdles occur<br \/>\ndhAkshyam &#8211; ability to accomplish everything<br \/>\nyudhdhE chApi apalAyanam &#8211; not retracting from a battlefield even if death is assured<br \/>\ndhAnam &#8211; donating one&#8217;s belongings to others in charity<br \/>\nISvara bhAva: cha &#8211; ability to control one&#8217;s citizens<br \/>\nsvabhAvajam &#8211; acquired by [birth based on] previous karma<br \/>\nkshAthram cha &#8211; activities for kshathriya<\/p>\n<h3>Simple Translation  <\/h3>\n<p>Valour which makes one enter into a battlefield fearlessly, being undefeatable, standing firm and completing the tasks which were commenced even when hurdles occur, ability to accomplish everything, not retracting from a battlefield even if death is assured, donating one&#8217;s belongings to others in charity, ability to control one&#8217;s citizens are the activities for kshathriya which are acquired by [birth based on] previous karma.<\/p>\n<h3>Rendering based on ALkoNdavilli gOvindhAchArya swAmy\u2019s English translation of gIthA bhAshyam<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;Bravery, fire, constancy, adroitness, and not retreating in battle, benevolence, and the nature to rule; \u2014these are duties native to the Kshatriya.&#8217;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u015aauryam<\/em> = Bravery = The intrepid plunging into conflict.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Tejas<\/em> = fire = The invincibility or irresistible front presented to others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Dh\u1e5biti\u1e25<\/em> = Constancy = The perseverent carrying through any enterprize despite difficulties or hindrances.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>D\u0101kshyam<\/em> = Adroitness = The ability in execution of all work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Apal\u0101yanam<\/em> = Not running away from battle, albeit one is convinced of his death.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>D\u0101nam<\/em> = Benevolence = The parting with one\u2019s own property for the benefit of others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u012a\u015bvarabh\u0101va<\/em> = Nature or capacity to govern others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All these are duties proper to a Kshatriya.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/18-44\">&gt;&gt; Chapter 18 Verse 44<\/a><\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\">https:\/\/githa.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Chapter 18 &lt;&lt; Chapter 18 Verse 42 SlOkam \u2013 Original Sauryam thEjO dhruthir dhAkshyam yudhdhE chApyapalAyanam | dhAnam ISvarabhAvaS cha kshAthram karma svabhAvajam || word-by-word meaning Sauryam &#8211; valour which makes one enter into a battlefield fearlessly thEja: &#8211; being undefeatable dhruthi: &#8211; standing firm &#8230; <a title=\"18.43 Sauryam thEjO dhruthir dhAkshyam\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/18-43\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 18.43 Sauryam thEjO dhruthir dhAkshyam\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chapter-18","category-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6971"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6971\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/githa.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}